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Showing posts with label Cognitive Flexibility Learning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Cognitive Flexibility Learning. Show all posts

Sunday, April 17, 2011

My Own Learning

Seven short weeks ago I started taking a course on Learning Theory. We have researched various theories in these last weeks including; Behaviorism, Cognitivism, Constructivism, Social Learning, Connectivism, and Adult Learning. When I first started this course, I saw myself as identifying with a hybrid of Cognitivism and Constructivism. These theories support learning through the learner having a very learner interactive experience where they are able to create meaning and use their own experiences.  Now that I have looked at various other theories, do I still hold to this hybrid theory?
Connectivism and it’s approach to utilizing networks for concepts in rapid change, and needing this continuous flow of knowledge is a very strong argument that I feel is more than valid. However I don’t see this as a theory in and of itself that an instructional designer could solely base learning on. I think that Connectivism is something that designers must keep in mind as a tool to help learners, because face it, in today’s technology world – information is changing faster than we can teach it. Connectivism gives a path for a learner to continue their learning rather informally, but doesn’t provide a foundation for that learning.  I personally have a very strong network to keep information coming in from all different points of view and experience, but through the Connectivism theory, I still find myself identifying with my hybrid Con-Cogism.  I find this same approach when looking a the other learning theories as well, this hybrid theory I feel provides a very strong foundation to designing effective learning that will give learners the best chance at an effective learning experience.
My own learning is very tied to this Con-Cogism learning theory, and using technology is a very effective way to facilitate this learning. Theory gives us the foundation of the effective learning, technology gives learners the tools to build and continue that learning. Technology gives the learner a method to take learning on the road through the use of mobiles such as the iPad and iPhone. Learners are also able to create learning through online research and networks, which would not have been possible before technology.  There are also online storage systems that we can use to store all of the information and share with other’s in the field. Technology has become a common in the classroom as a pencil used to be, the nature of learning has evolved to this technology state. Designers must be technologically savvy to build learning sessions that incorporate the technology that is so valuable in our world today.

"Tell me, and I will forget. Show me, and I may remember. Involve me, and I will understand." Confucius, circa 450 BC .

Sunday, March 20, 2011

Cognitive Flexibility Learning Theory

I am really struggling with the idea that one learning theory can be used as an effective learning approach when designing adult learning. I have been doing some research on this subject and came across this blog on Cognitive Flexibility Theory. He is presenting (in my mind) a very valid theory that is kicking other theories up a notch. Please look and follow his blog, there is some great information presented here!

Here is some information on the author of the blog Rand Spiro from his blogs About page. "Rand J. Spiro, Ph.D., is a professor of Educational Psychology and Educational Technology at Michigan State University.
Dr. Spiro is the originator of Cognitive Flexibility Theory (along with collaborators Paul Feltovich & Richard Coulson) and its application to innovative approaches to hypermedia design. His research areas include knowledge acquisition in complex domains; hypermedia learning environments; new forms of learning and reading comprehension on the Web; multimedia case-based methods in professional education; biomedical cognition; and constructive processes in comprehension and recall. Much of his research is concerned with determining how learning should proceed so that tendencies toward conceptual oversimplification are counteracted and a wide range of future applications of knowledge are supported. A central focus is the development and testing of theory-based hypermedia learning environments designed to promote cognitive flexibility."


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